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Highlights:
- Use of Standards ensures 100% drawing
accuracy
- Windows Wizard architecture is easily
understood - no CAD training required
- Equipment Configuration Choices
based on pre-defined choices in the standard drawings
- Marker Text updated in drawings with
user-entered values saves hundreds of manual edits
- Interface with Document
Management System to incorporate drawings created
- Bill of Materials Extraction
- Material Order Generation
Select/Create Work Order
The
design process begins with a selection or creation of a work order.
Creating a work order fixes the certain information such as work
order #, substation name, substation number, personnel names, etc. throughout
the entire project. This
information is entered only once at the beginning of the project.
Throughout the entire design process, the designer never has to
“touch” the information again – the Wizard uses it when required on
the drawings.
Add Transmission/Distribution “Standard” to Project
The
next step is the selection of a “standard” to add to the project.
Transmission and distribution “standards” consist of one more
required drawings and either a required drawing choice, an optional
drawing choice or no drawing choice.
When the standard is selected, the designer will see a listbox of
drawing choices, if any are required, for the selected standard.
Once the standard and drawing choice(s) have been made, the Wizard
copies the selected standard’s drawings into the project directory.
The
required drawings are defined via an external database.
Select Equipment Configuration Choice
Standards
often contain equipment configuration choices (i.e., control voltage
configurations of either 48V or 125V). Equipment configuration options are
represented on different specific levels in the standards drawings.
The Wizard simplifies the equipment configuration process for
the designer by querying the project’s CAD drawings for configuration
information, then prompting the user to make a single configuration choice
from a listbox.
Once a choice
has been made the Wizard then deletes the geometry from the unselected
configuration levels and what remains is the selected equipment
configuration choice.
Enter Project Specific “Marker Text”
In most
cases, the use of design standard in different locations involves filling
in the same types of information (i.e., bay, panel, breaker id) with
different values based only the location of the standard.
To automate this task, “marker text” (text with special
delimiters such as “^BAY^”) is used on the standards to represent any
piece of information that would change.
The Wizard queries all the drawings in the standard and compiles a
list of all marker text. The
unique marker text (since many are used several times throughout the
standard) is displayed in an Excel-like spreadsheet grid and the user
enters the “location-specific” values into the grid.
The Wizard then substitutes the values the user entered back into
all the drawings. This involves up to several hundred (700) individual
text substitutions on a large standard.
Interface with the Document Management System
Since the Wizard generates a lot of CAD drawings,
an interface into the document management system is necessary so the
drawings become centrally managed.
Once
the drawings are created (copied from the standards), an ASCII file with
drawing information is generated which is imported by the document
management system.
Bill of Materials Generation
The
material generation process extracts the material information from
the drawings (material tables are maintained on specific levels on the
standard drawings) and placing it into the database.
This insures 100% accuracy as well as requires very little of the
designer’s time.
Once the
material information has been collected from the drawings, ASCII material
order files are created which are directly imported by the materials
management system.
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